Practice Problem

Word Break

Difficulty: Medium

Given a string and a dictionary of words, determine if the string can be segmented into a space-separated sequence of dictionary words.

Word Break

Given a string s and a list of strings wordDict representing a dictionary, return true if s can be segmented into a space-separated sequence of one or more dictionary words.

Note: The same word in the dictionary may be reused multiple times in the segmentation.

Examples

Example 1:

Input: s = "leetcode", wordDict = ["leet", "code"]
Output: true
Explanation: "leetcode" can be segmented as "leet code".

Example 2:

Input: s = "applepenapple", wordDict = ["apple", "pen"]
Output: true
Explanation: "applepenapple" can be segmented as "apple pen apple".
  Note that "apple" is reused.

Example 3:

Input: s = "catsandog", wordDict = ["cats", "dog", "sand", "and", "cat"]
Output: false
Explanation: No valid segmentation exists for "catsandog".

Constraints

  • 1 <= s.length <= 300
  • 1 <= wordDict.length <= 1000
  • 1 <= wordDict[i].length <= 20
  • s and wordDict[i] consist of only lowercase English letters
  • All strings in wordDict are unique

Expected Complexity

  • Time: O(n^2 * m) where n is the length of s and m is the average word length (for substring comparison), or O(n^2) with hashing
  • Space: O(n + k) where k is the total size of the dictionary
MEDIUM
Dynamic Programming
Tabulation
Hash Map / Dictionary
Set
Strings
Algorithms
Intermediate

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